甘肃省农药管理办法
甘肃省人民政府
甘肃省农药管理办法
（2003年9月20日甘肃省人民政府第21次常务会议审议通过2003年9月30日甘肃省人民政府令第8号公布）
第一条 为了加强对农药生产、经营和使用的监督管理，保证农药质量，保护农业、林业、畜牧业生产和生态环境，维护人畜安全，根据国务院《农药管理条例》、《危险化学品安全管理条例》，结合本省实际，制定本办法。
第二条 凡在本省行政区域内从事农药生产(含原药生产、制剂加工和分装，下同)、经营、使用的单位和个人，应当遵守本办法。
第三条 省农业行政主管部门负责本省行政区域内农药登记初审、农药质量监测鉴定和农药监督管理，具体工作由其所属的农药检定机构办理。
县级以上农业行政主管部门具体负责本行政区域内农药监督管理工作。
省经济贸易管理部门负责开办农药生产企业的初审，并对农药生产实施监督管理。质量技术监督部门负责农药生产许可证的初审及农药质量的监督管理。
农药生产企业的开办和农药生产许可证的申请、发放，按照《农药管理条例》第十三条、第十四条的规定，报国务院工业产品许可管理部门批准。
第四条 农药实行登记制度。农药登记分为田间试验阶段、临时登记阶段和正式登记阶段。田间试验阶段的农药不得销售；获得农药临时登记证的农药可在规定的范围内进行田间试验示范、试销；获得正式登记证的农药可以生产、销售。
第五条 申请农药登记证时，其研制者、生产者应当向省农业行政主管部门提供农药样品、农药产品的化学、毒理学、药效、残留、环境影响、标签等方面的资料。
第六条 用于农药登记的药效、残留、毒理和环境试验，应当由具有国家规定试验资格的单位进行，所需试验费用由申请者承担。有试验资格的单位不得为本单位农药产品进行登记试验。
第七条 已经登记农药的名称、种类、剂型、有效成份、毒性、使用范围、防治对象及使用方法，以国务院农业行政主管部门所属农药检定管理机构公告为准。
农药生产企业应当按照农药产品质量标准、技术规程组织生产，生产和产品检测记录必须完整、准确，不得涂改。所需原材料和包装材料必须符合农药标准要求。
第八条供销合作社的农业生产资料经营单位，植物保护站，土壤肥料站，农业、林业技术推广机构，森林病虫害防治机构，农药生产企业，国务院规定的其他经营单位可以经营农药。
经营的农药属于化学危险品的，应当按照《危险化学品安全管理条例》的规定，向省经济贸易管理部门申请办理危险化学品经营许可证。
第九条 经营农药的单位，应当具备《农药管理条例》第十九条规定的条件，并依法向工商行政管理机关申请领取营业执照后，方可经营农药。
第十条 法定经营单位设立网点经营农药的，应当加强对经营网点的管理，并对经营网点的行为承担法律责任。经营网点不得再下设代销点经营农药。
农药经营权不得转让、出租。
第十一条 农药经营单位购进农药时，应向生产企业或批发单位索取农药登记证、农药生产许可证(或生产批准文件)和农药产品标准证的复件件，并检查核实，否则不得进货。
第十二条 农药生产企业、农药经营单位出售农药，应当开具售货票据。农药经营单位以及农药使用者购买农药时，有权索取购货票据。
第十三条 农药经营人员应向农药使用者正确说明农药的用途、使用方法、用量、中毒急救措施和注意事项等，不得对农药使用者进行误导。
第十四条 超过产品质量保证期限的农药产品，如需继续销售的，其经营者应当向省农药检定机构报检，经检验具有使用价值的，可以在规定期限内销售，但必须注明“过期农药”字样、使用方法、用量和期限。
第十五条 省农业行政主管部门根据农业生产实际，适时向社会发布在一定区域内推广、轮换使用的农药品种。
第十六条 农业行政主管部门要加强农药安全合理使用的宣传指导，组织开展培训活动，做好主要农副产品农药残留量的检测工作，定期公布检测结果，并对农药使用情况实施监督检查。
第十七条 农药使用者应当确认农药标签中的农药登记证号或者农药临时登记证号、农药生产许可证号或者生产批准文件号、产品标准代号后，方可使用农药。严格按照标签标明的内容使用，不得随意扩大使用范围、加大施药剂量和改变使用方法。
第十八条 各级农业行政主管部门应当配备一定数量的农药执法人员。农药执法人员应当是具有相应的专业学历，并从事农药工作3年以上的技术人员或者管理人员，经有关部门培训考核合格
，取得行政执法证，持证上岗。
第十九条 农业、经济贸易、质量技术监督、工商行政管理等行政部门的执法人员，按照各自职责对农药生产企业、经营单位进行监督检查。可以查阅、复制、拍摄与农药有关的资料，询问当事人和有关证人，采取抽样取证、先行登记保存和异地封存等措施，有关单位和个人不得拒绝。
农药执法人员对农药生产、经营单位提供的保密技术资料，应当承担保密责任。
第二十条 县级以上农业行政主管部门或者法律、法规规定的其他有关部门依法没收的假农药、劣质农药，应当予以销毁或者技术处理。销毁或者技术处理所需费用，由违法责任人承担。
第二十一条 违反本办法，有下列行为之一的，由县级以上农业行政主管部门责令改正，没收违法所得，可并处3万元以下罚款。造成损失的，应当依法赔偿：
(一)擅自设立农药经营代销点，转让、出租农药经营权的；
(二)误导使用农药造成损失的；
(三)销售未经省农药检定机构检验的过期农药的。
第二十二条 违反工商行政管理法律、法规生产、经营农药的，或者违反农药广告管理规定的，依据《农药管理条例》第四十四条之规定处罚。
第二十三条 违反本办法的其他行为，由有关部门依照有关法律、法规予以处罚；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。
第二十四条 本办法自2004年1月1日起施行。
国务院办公厅、中央军委办公厅转发国家体委等部门关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作请示的通知(附英文)
国务院办公厅
国务院办公厅、中央军委办公厅转发国家体委等部门关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作请示的通知(附英文)
国务院办公厅
国家体委、总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局、中国科学院《关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作的请示》，已经国务院、中央军委批准，现转发给你们，请遵照执行。
关于进一步加强对外开放山峰管理工作的请示
经国务院批准，自一九七九年以来，我国陆续对外开放了部分山峰，已接待来华进行登山、旅游活动的外国团队近四百起。部分山峰的对外开放，结束了我国登山运动的闭塞状态，加强了我国登山界与国际登山界的联系和登山技术交流，促进了我国登山运动和旅游事业的发展。但是，
在接待来华登山团队的工作中，各地不同程度地存在着把开放山峰的管理工作纳入纯商业性经营的倾向，以致在管理体制、对外联络、新山开放、服务标准等方面存在着某些混乱现象，这些问题，亟待解决。
我国山峰特别是边疆地区高大山峰的开放及管理，涉及政治、军事、外交等方面，需要加强集中统一领导。为此，各地除继续执行国务院批准的（79）体军字108号文国家体委、旅游总局《关于开放山区、开展国际登山活动的请示》（一九七九年九月二十日）的有关规定外，还应
遵守以下规定：
一、对外开放新的山峰，须结合考虑山峰所在市、县的开放，经有关省、自治区人民政府和大军区同意并上报国家体委，由国家体委商总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局审定后，对外宣布。未经上述中央主管部门批准，各地不得自行宣布对外开放新的山峰。
二、今后来华的外国团队，凡属进行登山探险、攀岩等体育运动范围内活动的，其申请的受理、计划的安排、协议的签订、邀请函电或签证函电的签发，皆由国家体委（对外用中国登山协会名义）归口，统一办理。属于开展山间旅游活动的，由国家旅游局统一安排。
三、对外开放山峰的城市旅游服务收费标准，由国家体委根据国家政策商国家旅游局、国家物价局及其他有关部门确定，统一执行。未经许可，各地不得自行定价调价。开放山峰的收入，主要应用于发展我国的登山运动事业，并从管理体制上给予保证，以避免把开放山峰搞成纯商业性
经营。
四、外国来华进行登山探险、攀岩活动和参加竞赛的团队（包括来华进行山间旅游的团队），如附有科学考察任务，接待单位对其考察科目和地区范围须在申请登山许可的同时，报国家体委商中国科学院、总参谋部审批。中国科学院视情况可直接派人或委托相应部门派人前往山区，对
外国团队实行监督，要严格执行（79）体军字108号文件及有关附件的各项规定。（注：（79）体军字108号文件的有关附件，即《外国登山团体来华登山的规定（试行）》和《对外国登山团体来华登山收取费用的办法（试行）已经失效，现在执行的是一九八一年一月十四日国家
体委发布的《外国登山或登山旅游团体来华登山的规定》和一九八七年一月一日中国登山协会发布的《外国登山或登山旅游团体来华收费的办法》。）
根据上述精神，国家体委将同总参谋部、外交部、国家旅游局、中国科学院对已开放山峰的管理工作进行一次清理。对未经批准而对外开放的山峰，将区别情况作出处理。
以上如无不妥，请批转各地执行。
CIRCULAR JOINTLY ISSUED BY THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCILAND THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION FOR TRANSMITTINGTHE REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS SUBMITTED BY THE STATE PHYSICAL CULTURE ANDSPORTS COMMISSION AND OTHE
R DEPARTMENTS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OFADMINISTRATI
Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.
Whole Document (法规全文)
CIRCULAR JOINTLY ISSUED BY THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE STATE COUNCIL
AND THE GENERAL OFFICE OF THE CENTRAL MILITARY COMMISSION FOR TRANSMITTING
THE REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS SUBMITTED BY THE STATE PHYSICAL CULTURE AND
SPORTS COMMISSION AND OTHER DEPARTMENTS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OF
ADMINISTRATION OF MOUNTAINS OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD
(September 19, 1987)
The Request for Instructions Concerning the Strengthening of
Administration of Mountains Open to the Outside World, which is submitted
by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission, the Headquarters of
the General Staff of PLA, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National
Tourism Administration and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been
approved by the State Council and the Central Military Commission and is
hereby transmitted to you for implementation.
REQUEST FOR INSTRUCTIONS CONCERNING THE STRENGTHENING OF ADMINISTRATION OF
MOUNTAINS OPEN TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD
Since 1979, China has, upon approval by the State Council, gradually
opened some mountains to the outside world and has received nearly 400
groups and teams of foreigners who have been to China for mountaineering
or tourist activities. The opening of some mountains has put an end to the
state of estrangement in China's mountaineering, strengthened the contact
between the Chinese and the international mountaineering circles,
intensified the exchange of mountaineering techniques, and promoted the
development of China's mountaineering undertakings and tourist industry.
However, in the work of various localities to receive foreign
mountaineering groups and teams coming to China, there exists in varying
degrees the tendency of treating the administration of open mountains as a
purely commercial operation, which has resulted in confusions in such
aspects as management system, liaison with foreign countries, opening of
more mountains and service standards. All these problems call for
immediate solution.
The opening and administration of China's mountains, especially of those
high mountains situated in the border regions, involve the various aspects
of political, military and diplomatic affairs and require strengthened,
centralized leadership. The various localities, therefore, in addition to
continuing to implement the relevant provisions of the Request for
Instructions Concerning the Opening of Mountains for International
Mountaineering Activities, which has submitted by the State Physical
Culture and Sports Commission and the National Tourism Administration on
September 20, 1979 and which has been approved by the State Council, shall
comply with the following provisions:
1. The opening of any more mountain to the outside world shall be
considered along with the opening of the city or county where the mountain
is located, and shall, with the consent of the people's government of the
province or autonomous region and the Military Region concerned, be
reported to the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission which shall
announce it to the outside world after examination and approval after
consultation with the Headquarters of the General Staff of PLA, the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Tourism Administration. In
the absence of the approval by the aforesaid competent central
authorities, no locality may make unauthorized announcement of the opening
of any more mountain.
2. From now on, with respect to foreign groups and teams coming to China
for such activities as mountaineering, exploration or rock climbing which
fall within the scope of physical culture and sports, the acceptance of
their applications, the arrangement of their plans and itineraries, the
signing of agreements, the issuing of letters or telegrams of invitation
and the issuing of letters or telegrams on matters of visas shall all be
submitted for unified handling to the State Physical Culture and Sports
Commission (under the name of the Chinese Mountaineering Association). For
tourist activities in the mountains, however, the National Tourism
Administration shall be responsible for unified arrangements.
3. The standards of tourist service charges for cities where the open
mountains are located shall be determined by the State Physical Culture
and Sports Commission in accordance with the pertinent State policies and
in consultation with the National Tourism Administration, the State
Administration of Commodity Prices and other departments concerned and
shall be implemented in a unified way. Without permission, no localities
may undertake unauthorized pricing or make unauthorized price
readjustments. The revenue derived from the open mountains shall mainly
be used for the development of China's mountaineering undertakings.
Guarantees shall be made in respect of the management system to avoid
turning the opening of mountains into utterly commercialized operations.
4. If foreign groups and teams coming to China for mountaineering,
exploration, rock climbing or competition (including those coming to China
for tourist purposes in the mountains) are also entrusted with tasks of
scientific survey, the host units shall, while applying for the
mountaineering permit, simultaneously submit the subject(s) of the survey
and the limits of areas in which to conduct the survey to the State
Physical Culture and Sports Commission for examination and approval in
consultation with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Headquarters of
the General Staff of PLA. The Chinese Academy of Sciences may, depending
on the circumstances, directly send their own personnel or entrust a
proper department to send personnel to the mountain areas to exercise
supervision over the foreign groups or teams. It is imperative to
implement strictly the various provisions of the Request for Instructions
Concerning the Opening of Mountains for International Mountaineering
Activities submitted by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission
and the National Tourism Association on September 20, 1979 and of its
annexes (1).
The State Physical Culture and Sports Commission shall, in accordance with
the afore-stated principles, conduct a general examination of
administration of the mountains already open to the outside world in
conjunction with the Headquarters of the General Staff of PLA, the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National Tourism Administration and the
Chinese Academy of Sciences. Cases involving mountains that have been
opened to the outside world without permission shall be dealt with in
accordance with their respective circumstances.
If nothing is inappropriate, it is requested that the above be approved
and transmitted to the various localities for implementation.
Note:
[*1] The relevant annexes of the Request for Instructions Concerning the
Opening of Mountains for International Mountaineering Activities submitted
to the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission and the National
Tourism Administration on September 20, 1979, i.e. the Provisions
Concerning Foreign Mountaineering Groups Coming to China for
Mountaineering (for Trial Implementation) and the Measures for Charging
Fees from Foreign Mountaineering Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering
(for Trial Implementation), have become invalid. In effect now are the
Provisions Concerning Foreign Mountaineering Groups or Mountaineering and
Tourist Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering promulgated by the State
Physical Culture and Sports Commission on January 14, 1981 and the
Measures for Charging Fees from Foreign Mountaineering Groups or
Mountaineering and Tourist Groups Coming to China for Mountaineering,
promulgated by the Chinese Mountaineering Association on January 1, 1987 -
The Editor.
1987年9月19日
